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DARJEELING HIMALAYAN RAILWAY (Toy Train) |
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Famous Toy Train as it is known
made its maiden trip to Darjeeling on September
1881, where it was official known as Darjeeling
Himalayan Railway, while reflecting the marvellous
engineering feat. |
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Employee by the name of Franklyn
Prestage working for the East Bengal Railway came up
with a brilliant idea of Toy Train in 1870, which
took him eight long years to submit the scheme to
Governor Sir Ashley Eden. After immediate sanction
it was initially designated as Darjeeling Steam
Tramway Company which was changed to Darjeeling
Himalayan Railway in September 15th 1881, where is
was taken by Indian Government after Independence.
The construction began in 1879 along the Hill Cart
Road where the first 20 miles two feet narrow gauge
track was covered from Siliguri to Tindharia
station. Again 11 more miles construction till
Kurseong station was completed and was opened to the
public on August 23rd 1880. Sonada was reached on
February 1st 1881 and Ghoom Station at an altitude
of 7410 feet on April 4th 1881. |
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Finally the Toy Train with three
coaches puffed right into Darjeeling on September
1881 after covering a total of 50.75 miles. |
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Apart from above, Darjeeling
Himalayan Railway was further extended to South at
Kishanganj and close to frontiers in Nepal. 10 miles
from Siliguri towards Sevoke road was constructed
with further addition of 16 miles till Rambi on
Kalimpong road. |
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Cost of construction as it was
originally estimated to Rs. 14 lakhs escalated to Rs
43 lakhs, where after World War I, the Batasia Loop
was also constructed which is about 1½ kilometers
from Ghoom Station. From Ghoom Station the travel to
Darjeeling which is about 9 kilometres is downhill.
It is said that this Darjeeling Toy Train carried
the total of 3, 00,000 passengers in World War I.
and steadied at 2, 60,000 passengers and 65,000 tons
of freight in 1920. |
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Darjeeling Himalayan Railway now
the World Heritage Site under UNESCO is the first
and still the most outstanding, example of hill
passenger railway which applies bold and ingenious
engineering solutions to the problem of establishing
an effective rail link across a mountainous terrain
of great beauty. Now this tiny century old engine
which still is fully operational while retaining
most of its original features intact is a
connoisseur’s delight and links to the town of New
Jalpaiguri (NJP) along the narrow two feet gauze
track. |
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Travel to Darjeeling on toy train allows an
uninterrupted view of the breathtaking scenery along
the way while passing through lush forest, rolling
tea bushes, sleepy villages and vast expanse of
valleys below.
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